International Conference
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Item DIABETIC RETINAL EXUDATES DETECTION USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES(International Conference on Advanced Computing & Communication Systems, held at Sri Eshwar College of Engineering, Coimbatore during 5-7 January 2015 and published in the conference proceedings, indexed in IEEE Xplore Digital Library., 2015-01-05) Asha P R; Karpagavalli SDiabetic Retinopathy (DR) is an eye filled illness caused by the complication of polygenic disease and that is to be detected accurately for timely treatment. As polygenic disease progresses, the vision of a patient could begin to deteriorate and leads to blindness. In this proposed work, the presence or absence of retinal exudates are detected using machine learning (ML) techniques. To detect the presence of exudates features like Mean, Standard deviation, Centroid and Edge Strength are extracted from Luv color space after segmenting the Retinal image. A total of 100 images were used, out of which 80 images were used for training and 20 images were used for testing. The classification task carried out with classifiers like Naive bayes (NB), Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM). Experimental results shows that the model built using Extreme Learning Machine outperforms other two models and effectively detects the presence of exudates in retinal images.Item DIABETIC RETINAL EXUDATES DETECTION USING EXTREME LEARNING MACHINE(CSI Annual Convention and International Conference on Emerging ICT for Bridging the Future and published in Springer Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing(AISC Series), 2015) Asha P R; Karpagavalli SDiabetic Retinopathy is a disorder of the retina as a result of the impact of diabetes on the retinal blood vessels. It is the major cause of blindness in people like age groups between 20 & 60. Since polygenic disorder proceed, the eyesight of a patient may commence to deteriorate and causes blindness. In this proposed work, the existence or lack of retinal exudates are identified using Extreme Learning Machine(ELM). To discover the occurrence of exudates features like Mean, Standard deviation, Centroid and Edge Strength are taken out from Luv color space after segmenting the Retinal image. A total of 100 images were used, out of which 80 images were used for training and 20 images were used for testing. The classification task carried out with classifier extreme learning machine (ELM). An experimental result shows that the model built using Extreme Learning Machine outperforms other two models and effectively detects the presence of exudates in retinaItem ELECTROCARDIOGRAM BEAT CLASSIFICATION USING SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE AND EXTREME LEARNING MACHINE(Springer, 2014) Banu Priya C V; Karpagavalli SThe Electrocardiogram (ECG) is of significant importance in assessing patients with abnormal activity in their heart. ECG Recordings of the patient taken for analyzing the abnormality and classify what type of disorder present in the heart functionality. There are several classes of heart disorders including Premature Ventricular Contraction (PVC), Atrial Premature beat (APB), Left Bundle Branch Block (LBBB), Right Bundle Branch Block (RBBB), Paced Beat (PB), and Atrial Escape Beat (AEB).To analyze ECG various feature extraction methods and classification algorithms are used. The proposed work employed discrete wavelet transform (DWT) in feature extraction on ECG signals obtained from MIT-BIH Arrhythmia Database. The Machine Learning Techniques, Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) have been used to classify four types of heart beats that include PVC, LBBB, RBBB and Normal. The Performance of the classifiers are analyzed and observed that ELM-Radial Basis Function Kernel taken less time to build model and out performs SVM in predictive accuracy.