International Journals

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://dspace.psgrkcw.com/handle/123456789/147

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Start date: 2020

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 10
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    DOES FINANCIAL DEEPENING FOSTER CLEAN ENERGY SUSTAINABILITY OVER CONVENTIONAL ONES? EXAMINING THE NEXUS BETWEEN FINANCIAL DEEPENING, URBANIZATION, INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY, AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN CHINA
    (MDPI, 2023-05-15) Yingyi, Wang; Qamruzzaman, Md; Ayesha, Serfraz; Manickavasagam, Theivanayaki
    Energy availability and the selection of suitable energy sources have substantial implications on both economic and environmental sustainability, and it is because the environmental protection cost is directly linked to overall energy inclusion in the economy. Thus, the importance of clean energy has been noticed in the literature regardless of the economic structure. The purpose of the study is to discover the effects of financial deepening (FD), urbanization (UR), and institutional quality (IQ) on China’s energy consumption. Annual time series date for 1985 to 2019 utilized for documenting the coefficients of explanatory variables by implementing both linear and nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lagged (ARDL) and the Fourier-TY causality test. In terms of the test statistics for combined and Maki cointegration, the study revealed that a long-run association prevails in the empirical nexus. Moreover, the symmetric and asymmetric framework established long-run associations. Referring to the coefficients of financial deepening, UR, and governmental effectiveness, the study found a statistically significant and favorable impression of REC. While financial deepening and governmental effectiveness unveiled negatively influenced NREC and fossil energy consumption. The asymmetric linkage between explained and explanatory variables was confirmed through the execution of a standard weld test with a null symmetry. The asymmetry coefficients of FD, UR, and IQ were positive and statistically significant at the 1% level in both the long and short runs. The directional causality revealed feedback hypothesis holds in understanding the causal relationship between explanatory factors and RE usage. The policy recommendations for the future were generated from the research findings.
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    FINANCIAL INCLUSION AND AGRICULTURE CREDIT REFORM IN INDIA
    (Bonfring International Journal, 2021-02-20) Vidyakala K
    Role of Financial Inclusion
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    STOCK MARKET VOLATILITY TRANSMISSION AND INTERLINKAGE: EVIDENCE FROM BRICS
    (Horizon Research Publishing, 2021) Md, Qamruzzaman; Rajnish, Kler; M, Theivanayaki; Salma, Karim
    No isolated financial markets are available due to global financial integration through trade liberation and FDI presence. Therefore, financial markets are subject to response to home economy events and pair economy movements. The study's motivation is to investigate the volatility transmission and interlinkage between financial markets in BRICS nations from January 01, 2001 to December 31, 2019. The study applies unit root tests, the test of cointegration, ARCH-GARCH effects, and the Non-granger causality test to expose interlinkages. Results of unit root tests expose variables are integrated in mixed order, i.e., few variables are stationary at a level I (0), and few variables are after first difference I (0). The cointegration test reveals the long-run association available in the empirical model, implying that the long-run BRICS stock markets act in the same direction. Results of ARCH-GARCH (1.1) disclose the presence of volatility persistence in the financial markets. Furthermore, the directional causality under the error correction term discloses that the feedback hypothesis explains the causality among financial markets in BRICS nations in the long run. On the other hand, a similar conclusion also derives from the Non-granger causality test.
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    DOES FINANCIAL DEEPENING FOSTER CLEAN ENERGY SUSTAINABILITY OVER CONVENTIONAL ONES EXAMINING THE NEXUS BETWEEN FINANCIAL DEEPENING, URBANIZATION, INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY, AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN CHINA
    (MDPI, 2023-05-15) Yingyi, Wang; Md, Qamruzzaman; Ayesha, Serfraz; Manickavasagam, Theivanayaki
    Energy availability and the selection of suitable energy sources have substantial implications on both economic and environmental sustainability, and it is because the environmental protection cost is directly linked to overall energy inclusion in the economy. Thus, the importance of clean energy has been noticed in the literature regardless of the economic structure. The purpose of the study is to discover the effects of financial deepening (FD), urbanization (UR), and institutional quality (IQ) on China’s energy consumption. Annual time series date for 1985 to 2019 utilized for documenting the coefficients of explanatory variables by implementing both linear and nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lagged (ARDL) and the Fourier-TY causality test. In terms of the test statistics for combined and Maki cointegration, the study revealed that a long-run association prevails in the empirical nexus. Moreover, the symmetric and asymmetric framework established long-run associations. Referring to the coefficients of financial deepening, UR, and governmental effectiveness, the study found a statistically significant and favorable impression of REC. While financial deepening and governmental effectiveness unveiled negatively influenced NREC and fossil energy consumption. The asymmetric linkage between explained and explanatory variables was confirmed through the execution of a standard weld test with a null symmetry. The asymmetry coefficients of FD, UR, and IQ were positive and statistically significant at the 1% level in both the long and short runs. The directional causality revealed feedback hypothesis holds in understanding the causal relationship between explanatory factors and RE usage. The policy recommendations for the future were generated from the research findings.
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    EXAMINING VOLATILITY SPILLOVER BETWEEN FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKETS AND STOCK MARKETS OF COUNTRIES SUCH AS BRICS COUNTRIES
    (Sage Journal, 2021-06-23) Dharmendra, Singh; M, Theivanayaki; M, Ganeshwari
    The objective of this article is to examine the volatility spillover effect between the foreign exchange market and the stock market of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS) countries along with Japan as the developed country in the region, affecting the BRICS countries. Generalized Autoregressive Conditionally Heteroscedastic (GARCH) (1,1) method is used to study the volatility between the stock market and the foreign exchange market in selected countries, and asymmetric model, that is, Exponential Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity—EGARCH (1,1) is also used to investigate the presence of leverage effects in both stock market and foreign exchange market in selected countries. GARCH findings suggest a two-way volatility spillover between the stock market and foreign exchange markets for India, China and South Africa. In BRICS countries, volatility spillover from the currency market to the stock market is seen as more evident and robust as compared to spillover from the stock market to the currency market. A positive asymmetry in spillover is also observed from the foreign exchange market to the stock market. The findings of the study may provide valuable information to investors for decision-making in international portfolio investment and also for economic policymakers for their financial stability perspective.
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    A STUDY ON LINKAGE BETWEEN CUSTOMER BASED BRAND EQUITY AND IT’S ANTECEDENTS IN FMCG MARKET: AN EMPRICAL STUDY IN COIMBATORE CITY
    (SAMBODHI, 2020-12) Vidyakala K; Mohan Kumar K
    Fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) is the fourth largest sector in the Indian economy. FMCG market is expected to grow 5.6% in 2020. The study measured the linkage between customer based brand equity and its antecedents in FMCG market in Coimbatore City. The CBBE model shows the power of brand significantly lies in what customers have seen, heard, felt or availed from the brand over a period of time. The study is mainly rest on primary data. It is collected from the well designed and structure interview schedule. The 283 customers are distributed in Coimbatore city. The validation of variables included in each concept is tested by confirmatory factor analysis through content, convergent and discriminant validity. The present study contributes to an understanding of CBBE phenomena and it’s measurement and antecedents by examining the dimensions of this constructs. The end results give an opportunity to managers to develop a detailed brand equity strategies for their organisation
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    ONLINE MARKETING STRATEGIES OF SMES IN FMCG SECTOR- AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
    (ANVESAK, 2021-12) Vidyakala K; Mohan Kumar K
    It is quite difficult to adapt Online marketing Strategies of Small and Medium Enterprises in Tamilnadu TO market their products. Using Online marketing Strategies and tools., small business owners could reach more customers and improve their business performance. Based on the qualitative multi-case study observed model, some of the SME owners in the FMCG industry adopt Online marketing Stratcegics to market products in Tamilnadu. There were five different Smal. and Medium Enterprises in FMCG sector of Tamilnadu who adopted Online marketing Strategies to market their products. Data sources included semi-structured interviews, interview notes and company documents like annual financial reports, meeting minutes, newsletters. and company journals attained by using the social networks, website hosting, payment method and an efficient infrastructure. A key recommendation is that small business owners embrace social media and host websites to market products to improve customer satisfaction and business performance. The implications for positive social change include the possibility for SME owners of FMCG companies to create jobs, provide social and welfare services and promote the economic development of regional communities
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    A STUDY ON INVESTOR PREFERENCE TOWARDS FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO COIMBATORE
    (Our Heritage Journal, 2020) Vidyakala K; Nithyakala K
    This paper aims to shed light on investor’s preference towards financial instruments and demographic factors influence on investment decision in Coimbatore city. The sample size considered for the study is 254 respondents; primary data has been collected using questionnaire and data has been analysed using research tools like Descriptive Statistics, Garret Ranking and Regression.
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    A STUDY ON FINANCIAL SERVICES OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN RURAL INDIA DEVELOPMENT
    (The International journal of analytical and experimental modal analysis, 2020-01) Mageswari M
    Financial exclusion has been predominant in rural areas primarily due to poor infrastructure resulting in lesser access to more sophisticated and modern financial services.This along with financial illiteracy, burdensome documentation and procedures insisted by formal sources of credit, lack of customized financial products leads to financial exclusion of poor and low income citizens of India. Moreover, lack of credit history and absence of documentary proof of identity or address of the prospective borrowers become obstacles for formal sources of credit to provide access to financial services. The economy should recognize exclusion as a logical indeed, inevitable outcome and to design appropriate mechanism for addressing each of the factors that make for it. Financial Inclusion facilitates efficient allocation of productive resources and thus can potentially reduce the cost of capital. Financial Inclusion improves the day–to-day management of finances.
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    TO STUDY WORKAHOLISM AND WORK LIFE BALANCE AMONG EMPLOYEES IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY
    (Our Heritage, 2020-02-03) Deepa J; Jayamala M; Srirangapriya B
    In recent years workaholism and work life imbalance has become a regular behaviour pattern among IT professionals. The stress free and happy workforce is very important for the success of any organisation but many IT sectors are not following this pattern. In IT sectors, the employees are workaholic due to over stressed workplace. Self-negligence is assumed as a hallmark of workaholism due to modern development like high speed data connections add more to this belief as this makes it possible for employees to get addict in their work. The workaholism vanishes the distinctions between work life and family life. This overworking causes the work life imbalances and also affects the family life of employees. This workaholism and work life imbalance found to affect several domains of life. With regard to work domain workaholics peer or colleagues most likely on the grounds that they often feel the need to control them and experiences issues in allocating work. Given the more amount time they invest in their work leaves little energy for them for other activities also the social life outside work gets hampered. These situations lead to frequent breakdown among employee’s turnover and it leads to mental and physical health issues. This study explores the workaholism and work life balances of employees in IT sector.