Browsing by Author "Mehala, M"
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Item DESIGN AND SYNERGISTIC EFFECT OF NANO-SIZED EPOXY-NICO2O4 NANOCOMPOSITES FOR ANTICORROSION APPLICATIONS(Royal Society of Chemistry, 2022-05-17) Swathika, M; Kshitij RB, Singh; Mehala, M; Sadanand, Pandey; Jay, Singh; Ravindra, Pratap Singh; Arunadevi, NatarajanIn the present work, we evaluated the corrosion inhibition properties of a ligand and mixed metal oxide nanocomposite. The ligand and mixed nickel–cobalt complex were synthesized using 1-naphthoic acid and aminoguanidine with the formulae [C11H7O2(CN4H5)(CN4H6)]·H2O and {Ni–Co[(CH5N4)2(C11H7O2)2]}·H2O, respectively. After their synthesis, physicochemical techniques such as CHNS analysis, infrared and UV-visible spectroscopy, thermal analysis, and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were employed to characterize both the synthesized ligand and nickel–cobalt complex. The metal oxide prepared from the decomposition of the metal complex was also characterized using several techniques to confirm its bonding and structure. In addition, the corrosion inhibition efficiency of the epoxy-ligand and epoxy-NiCo2O4 nanocomposite on mild steel (MS) in 3 M hydrochloric acid (HCl), 1.5 M sulfuric acid (H2SO4), and 0.5 M phosphoric acid (H3PO4) solution was examined and compared using weight loss measurements, Tafel plots, isotherms and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The results from the electrochemical studies disclosed that the epoxy coating of mixed metal oxides with 0.8 ppm concentration yielded excellent corrosion protection. The SEM images of mild steel and mild steel coated with epoxy-ligand/epoxy-NiCo2O4 in HCl confirmed the anti-corrosive behavior of the synthesized compounds. Hence, the as-prepared material can be a next-generation tool for sustainable anti-corrosive coatings.Item DESIGN AND SYNERGISTIC EFFECT OF NANO-SIZED EPOXYNICO2O4 NANOCOMPOSITES FOR ANTICORROSION APPLICATIONS(The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2022-05) Swathika, M; Kshitij Rb, Singh; Mehala, M; Sadanand, Pandey; Jay, Singh; Ravindra, Pratap Singh; Arunadevi, NatarajanIn the present work, we evaluated the corrosion inhibition properties of a ligand and mixed metal oxide nanocomposite. The ligand and mixed nickel-cobalt complex were synthesized using 1-naphthoic acid and aminoguanidine with the formulae [C11H7O2(CN4H5)(CN4H6)]·H2O and {Ni-Co[(CH5N4)2(C11H7O2)2]}·H2O, respectively. After their synthesis, physicochemical techniques such as CHNS analysis, infrared and UV-visible spectroscopy, thermal analysis, and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were employed to characterize both the synthesized ligand and nickel-cobalt complex. The metal oxide prepared from the decomposition of the metal complex was also characterized using several techniques to confirm its bonding and structure. In addition, the corrosion inhibition efficiency of the epoxy-ligand and epoxy-NiCo2O4 nanocomposite on mild steel (MS) in 3 M hydrochloric acid (HCl), 1.5 M sulfuric acid (H2SO4), and 0.5 M phosphoric acid (H3PO4) solution was examined and compared using weight loss measurements, Tafel plots, isotherms and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The results from the electrochemical studies disclosed that the epoxy coating of mixed metal oxides with 0.8 ppm concentration yielded excellent corrosion protection. The SEM images of mild steel and mild steel coated with epoxy-ligand/epoxy-NiCo2O4 in HCl confirmed the anti-corrosive behavior of the synthesized compounds. Hence, the as-prepared material can be a next-generation tool for sustainable anti-corrosive coatings.Item NEW EPOXY-NANO METAL OXIDE-BASED COATINGS FOR ENHANCED CORROSION PROTECTION(Elsevier, 2022-02-15) Arunadevi, N; Swathika, M; Mehala, M; Ranjith Kumar, E; Tahani M, Bawazeer; Moataz, Morad; Kholood, Alkhamis; Samar Y, Al-nami; Nashwa M, El-MetwalyAminoguanidium-1-naphthoate and its Ni(II) and Co(II) complexes were synthesized and characterized by spectral, thermal and structural methods. By using these compounds as precursors, epoxy coated ligand, NiO and CoO has been prepared by Sol-gel method in order to protect the corrosion on mild steel substrate. Resistance and protection against corrosion of the synthesized sample was studied in 3 M HCl, 1.5 M H2SO4, and 0.5 M H3PO4 by weight loss measurements, potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The surface and structural morphological studies of epoxy-metal oxides were investigated using powder XRD and SEM analysis. The corrosion protection efficiency of epoxy -NiO and epoxy -CoO nanoparticles film on mild steel is high than epoxy-L. The molecular docking study against 3T88 and 1Y2T protein with synthesized compound was performed to study the interactions responsible for anti-bacterial activity against S. aureus and E. coli.Item OPTICAL AND BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NOVEL ORGANIC SINGLE CRYSTAL 4-CHLORO N-METHYL 4-STILBAZOLIUM TOSYLATE(Elsevier, 2019) Arunadevi, N; Kanchana, P; Mehala, M; Shanmuga Sundari, SWhen compared with inorganic materials, the molecular organic materials acquire significant interest because of their considerable nonlinear optical properties, virtual unlimited design possibilities and extremely fast response times. Amongst them, organic crystals which are based on the charged chromophores and substantial Coulomb interaction have a number of benefits over non-ionic species, like first-order hyperpolarizability or greater molecular nonlinearity, durable stability and having a larger capability to override the dipole–dipole interactions and therefore it forms a non-centro symmetric macroscopic packing. For instance, DAST (4-N, N-dimethylamino-4′-N′-methyl-stilbazolium tosylate), the organic salt crystal, is one of the finest nonlinear optical materials having larger second-order nonlinear optical susceptibilities. Even though benchmark stilbazolium crystals display a great macroscopic nonlinearity and noble crystal characteristics, improving these physical properties comprising the environmental stability is a provocative topic. Based on this, the present paper discusses the growth of cationic substituted DAST namely 4-chloro -N-methyl 4-stilbazolium tosylate (CMST). Knoevenagel reaction method was used to synthesis CMST salt using Dean-Stark apparatus. The synthesized salt of CMST was dried at 100 °C for 24 h. The dried CMST salt was used to grow the crystals after three recrystallization process. Based on the solubility curve new solvent, mixture of methanol and acetonitrile was used to grow the crystals at room temperature by slope nucleation method. Structure of the grown crystals was characterized using single crystal XRD and FTIR. The compositional analysis was carried out using NMR and CHN analysis. Luminescence characteristics was studied using photoluminescence spectrum. The dielectric characteristics ware carried out from room temperature to 250 °C. Invitro analysis was carried out in the cancer cell line to study it’s anti-cancer activity.Item STRUCTURAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF SALICYL-N-METHYL-4-STILBAZOLIUM TOSYLATE: THERMAL, DFT, MEP AND HIRSHFELD SURFACE ANALYSIS(Elsevier, 2023-01-05) Shanmuga Sundari, S; Mehala, M; Arunadevi, N; Kanchana, P; Salman S, Alharthi; Ranjith Kumar, E; Al-Douri, Y; Abd El-Rehim, A FThe structural characteristics and optimized geometry of salicyl-N-methyl-4-stilbazolium tosylate (SMST), a derivative of the prominent electro-nonlinear optic crystal 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)-N-methyl-4-toluene sulfonate (DAST) is investigated. Its morphology, spectral, vibrational, thermal, and electronic features have been examined in studies like FT-IR, UV-Transmittance spectroscopy, single crystal XRD and TG-DTA analysis. Thermal parameters like activation energy, entropy, enthalpy, and Gibbs free energy suggest that the reaction is slower and non-spontaneous. The optical constants like energy band gap, absorption coefficient, extinction coefficient, refractive index, and skin depth of SMST have been calculated. The energy band gap value is found to be 2.69 eV, which makes SMST a potential and promising material for non-linear optical applications. The dielectric behavior of SMST is in agreement with the property needed for NLO materials. Theoretical calculations like density functional theory and frontier molecular orbitals- HOMO and LUMO are investigated to analyze the structural properties, atomic arrangement, oriented geometry, and dipole moment. Molecular electrostatic potential (MEP), Hirshfeld surface, and 2D fingerprint plot analysis are examined to provide information about the molecular interaction, crystal packing, electron density, and intermolecular properties of atomic contacts. Second Harmonic Generation of SMST shows greater efficiency than urea, which confirms that SMST crystal can leads to many applications in the optical field.